Jaw surgery, or orthognathic surgery, is a transformative procedure that corrects abnormalities in the jaw structure to improve both function and appearance قیمت عمل فک. When traditional orthodontic treatments like braces aren’t enough to fix bite or jaw alignment issues, surgery becomes a powerful option.
Why Consider Jaw Surgery?
Jaw misalignment isn’t just a cosmetic concern—it can affect your daily life in many ways:
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Bite Issues: An uneven bite, such as an underbite or overbite, can make chewing, speaking, and even breathing difficult.
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Jaw Pain and Discomfort: Misaligned jaws often cause chronic pain or strain in the jaw joints (TMJ disorders).
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Facial Imbalance: Uneven jaws can affect facial symmetry and appearance, sometimes impacting self-confidence.
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Sleep Problems: Severe jaw issues can contribute to obstructive sleep apnea, leading to poor sleep quality.
What Happens During Jaw Surgery?
Jaw surgery involves carefully repositioning the jawbones to correct alignment. Depending on the problem, the surgeon might work on the upper jaw, lower jaw, or both.
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Planning: Orthodontic treatment is usually required before surgery to properly align the teeth.
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Surgery: Conducted under general anesthesia, the surgeon cuts and repositions the jawbone, securing it with plates and screws.
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Recovery: Initial healing takes several weeks, but full recovery and optimal results can take months. Patients often follow a soft or liquid diet during recovery and need to avoid strenuous activities.
Types of Jaw Surgery Procedures
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Maxillary Surgery: Adjusts the upper jaw.
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Mandibular Surgery: Adjusts the lower jaw.
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Chin Surgery (Genioplasty): Sometimes performed alongside jaw surgery to improve overall facial balance.
Benefits and Considerations
Jaw surgery can lead to dramatic improvements:
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Better chewing, speaking, and breathing.
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Relief from chronic jaw pain.
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Enhanced facial symmetry.
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Improved confidence and quality of life.
However, like any surgery, there are risks such as infection, nerve injury, or complications from anesthesia. A thorough consultation with your surgeon and orthodontist will help you weigh the benefits and risks.
Is Jaw Surgery Right for You?
Jaw surgery is best suited for people whose bite and jaw alignment can’t be corrected by braces alone. If you experience difficulties with chewing, speaking, or chronic jaw discomfort, or if you’re unhappy with the appearance of your jaw, it’s worth discussing with a specialist.
